Health Benefits of Yoga
Stress is suspected to be the number one culprit negatively affecting all of our physical, endocrine and emotional systems. With the help of yoga, we can alter that and become more calm, focused, and serene, as well as improving our overall well-being.
At the physical level, yoga and its cleansing practices have proven to be extremely effective for various disorders.
Listed below are some of the physiological, psychological and biochemical health benefits of yoga that you can get.
Physiological Benefits of Yoga:
- Stable autonomic nervous system equilibrium, with a tendency toward parasympathetic nervous system dominance rather than the usual stress-induced sympathetic Nervous system dominance
- Pulse rate decreases
- Respiratory rate decreases
- Blood pressure decreases (of special significance for hyporeactors)
- Galvanic Skin Response (GSR) increases
- EEG – alpha waves increase (theta, delta, and beta waves also increase during various stages of meditation)
- EMG activity decreases
- Cardiovascular efficiency increases
- Respiratory efficiency increases
- Gastrointestinal function normalizes
- Endocrine function normalizes
- Excretory functions improve
- Musculoskeletal flexibility and joint range of motion increase
- Breath-holding time increases
- Joint range of motion increase
- Grip strength increases
- Eye-hand coordination improves
- Dexterity skills improve
- Reaction time improves
- Posture improves
- Strength and resiliency increase
- Endurance increases
- Energy level increases
- Weight normalizes
- Sleep improves
- Immunity increases
- Pain decreases
- Steadiness improves
- Depth perception improves
- Balance improves
- Integrated functioning of body parts improve
Psychological Benefits of Yoga
- Somatic and kinesthetic awareness increase
- Mood improves and subjective well-being increases
- Self-acceptance and self-actualization increase
- Social adjustment increases
- Anxiety and Depression decrease
- Hostility decreases
- Concentration improves
- Memory improves
- Attention improves
- Learning efficiency improves
- Mood improves
- Self-actualization increase
- Social skills increases
- Well-being increases
- Somatic and kinesthetic awareness increase
- Self-acceptance increase
- Attention improves
- Concentration improves
- Memory improves
- Learning efficiency improves
- Symbol coding improves
- Depth perception improves
- Flicker fusion frequency improves
- Psychomotor functions improve:
o Grip strength increases
o Dexterity and fine skills improve
o Eye-hand coordination improves
o Choice reaction time improves
o Steadiness improves
o Depth perception improves
o Balance improves
o Integrated functioning of body parts improves - Cognitive function improves:
o Attention improves
o Concentration improves
o Memory improves
o Learning efficiency improves
o Symbol coding improves
o Depth perception improves
o Flicker fusion frequency improve
Biochemical Benefits of Yoga
- Glucose decreases
- Sodium decreases
- Total cholesterol decreases
- Triglycerides decrease
- HDL cholesterol increases
- LDL cholesterol decreases
- VLDL cholesterol decreases
- Cholinesterase increases
- Catecholamines decrease
- ATPase increases
- Hematocrit increases
- Hemoglobin increases
- Lymphocyte count increases
- Total white blood cell count decreases
- Thyroxin increases
- Vitamin C increases
- Total serum protein increases
In comparison to regular exercise, it helps the parasympathetic nervous system to dominate, while the sympathetic nervous system dominates in regular exercise. The sub-cortical regions of the brain dominate for yoga practitioners, while with regular exercise, the cortical regions of the brain dominate. With yoga, the movements are slow and static, while regular exercise promotes rapid forceful movements. With yoga, muscle tone is normalized, not tense as with regular exercise, there is a low risk of injury to muscles and ligaments, their is a low caloric need, and effort is minimized. Regular exercise creates high muscle tension, has a high risk of injury, a moderate to high caloric intake requirements, and efforts are maximized.
Yoga is also energizing, where breathing is natural or controlled, it balances activity of opposing muscle groups, is non-competitive and process oriented, focus is on internal awareness, and the possibilities for growth in self-awareness are limitless. Regular exercise on the other hand if tiring or fatiguing, activities of opposing muscle groups are imbalanced, it is, or can be highly competitive, the awareness factor is always external, how much weight, how much time, or how many reps or laps, and it tends to get boring after a short amount of time.
This in turn creates a remarkable calmness and a positive outlook, which also has tremendous benefits on the physical health of the body. We hope that the health benefits of yoga truly helps you in your quest for better well-being!









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